PayPal Working Capital Bug Exposed Customer SSNs and PII for Six Months
PayPal disclosed a data exposure affecting approximately 100 customers of its Working Capital loan application. A software coding error from July 1 to December 13, 2025, made sensitive PII visible to unauthorized parties. The company found and fixed the issue on December 12, 2025, and sent notifications dated February 10, 2026, from San Jose, California.
No external hackers breached PayPal systems. A code change in the PPWC loan interface created the flaw. Third parties accessed data directly through the open interface. PayPal rolled back the code and blocked access within 24 hours of detection. No law enforcement investigation delayed disclosures.
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Exposed information included full names, email addresses, phone numbers, business addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth. This combination fuels identity theft and business fraud. A small number of accounts saw unauthorized transactions. PayPal issued full refunds to those victims.
The company reset passwords for all affected accounts. Users must create new credentials on next login. PayPal offers two years of free Equifax Complete Premier credit monitoring with $1M identity theft insurance. Enrollment deadline is July 31, 2026, using unique activation codes.
Spokesperson statement: “PayPal’s systems were not compromised. We reached out to approximately 100 customers who were potentially impacted.”
Exposed Data Categories
| Data Type | Sensitivity | Fraud Risk |
|---|---|---|
| Full Name | High | Identity theft |
| Email Address | High | Phishing target |
| Phone Number | High | SIM swap attacks |
| Business Address | Medium | Corporate targeting |
| SSN | Critical | Full identity theft |
| Date of Birth | Critical | Account takeover |
SSN + DOB creates complete identity profiles.
Breach Timeline
- July 1, 2025: Faulty code deployed in PPWC application.
- Dec 12, 2025: PayPal detects exposure.
- Dec 13, 2025: Code rollback blocks access.
- Feb 10, 2026: Customer notifications sent.
- Feb 20, 2026: Public disclosure.
Six-month exposure window confirmed.
Immediate Actions for Users
Follow these steps now:
- Review PayPal transaction history for unauthorized activity.
- Enroll in Equifax monitoring using activation code.
- Check credit reports at annualcreditreport.com.
- Place fraud alert with Equifax, Experian, TransUnion.
- Consider credit freeze at all three bureaus (free).
Monitor for 12-24 months post-exposure.
PayPal Remediation Measures
Company implemented these fixes:
- Rolled back problematic code change.
- Reset passwords for all 100 affected accounts.
- Issued refunds for unauthorized transactions.
- Provided 2 years Equifax Complete Premier.
- Enhanced PPWC application security controls.
No broader system compromise occurred.
Fraud Prevention Checklist
Protect against follow-on attacks:
- Enable PayPal MFA if not active.
- Update passwords on linked financial sites.
- Watch for phishing claiming “breach response.”
- Verify suspicious transactions immediately.
- Report SSN misuse to FTC at IdentityTheft.gov.
PayPal never requests credentials via phone/text/email.
High-Risk Customer Profiles
Business owners face elevated threats:
- Small business owners applying for PPWC loans.
- Sole proprietors with personal SSNs on file.
- Companies linking business/personal banking.
Synthetic identity fraud likely outcome.
Regulatory Context
PayPal history shows compliance scrutiny:
- 2023: Credential stuffing hit 35,000 accounts.
- 2025: $2M NY settlement for cybersecurity failures.
Current incident involves internal error, not intrusion.
Victim Support Resources
| Service | Provider | Duration | Deadline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3-Bureau Credit Monitoring | Equifax | 2 years | July 31, 2026 |
| Identity Theft Insurance | Equifax | $1M | July 31, 2026 |
| Credit Reports | AnnualCreditReport.com | Free weekly | Ongoing |
| Fraud Alerts | 3 Bureaus | 1 year | Immediate |
| Credit Freezes | 3 Bureaus | Indefinite | Immediate |
FAQ
Approximately 100 customers.
Coding error in PPWC loan application interface.
No. Internal software defect exposed data.
Names, emails, phones, addresses, SSNs, DOBs.
Yes, 2 years Equifax Complete Premier free.
Yes, at Equifax, Experian, TransUnion immediately.
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